Ingrown hairs can be painful, irritating, and unsightly. They often occur in areas where hair is frequently removed, such as the face, neck, bikini line, and legs. When a hair grows back into the skin instead of upward, it can cause a red, inflamed bump that looks similar to a pimple. Although it’s tempting to squeeze or pick at ingrown hairs, this can lead to infection and scarring. Instead, the best way to handle ingrown hairs is by using creams and treatments specifically designed to prevent and soothe them.
Exfoliating Creams for Preventing Ingrown Hairs
One of the most effective ways to prevent ingrown hairs is by exfoliating regularly. Exfoliating creams help remove dead skin cells, allowing trapped hairs to break through the skin’s surface. They also reduce the likelihood of ingrown hairs forming in the first place.
Look for Ingredients Like Salicylic Acid or Glycolic Acid
Exfoliating creams that contain salicylic acid, a beta hydroxy acid, or glycolic acid, an alpha hydroxy acid, are great for preventing ingrown hairs. These acids gently remove dead skin cells and help clear pores, preventing hair from becoming trapped beneath the skin.
For instance, a product like Paula’s Choice Skin Perfecting 2% BHA Liquid Exfoliant contains salicylic acid and works wonders for those prone to ingrown hairs, especially on the face and neck.
Soothing Serums for Treating Ingrown Hairs
If you already have ingrown hairs, especially ones that are red, inflamed, or filled with pus, you need to act fast to calm the irritation and reduce the risk of infection. Soothing creams and serums can help reduce redness and inflammation.
Best Ingredients for Soothing Ingrown Hairs
Look for soothing ingredients such as:
- Aloe Vera: Known for its anti-inflammatory properties, aloe vera can reduce redness and swelling.
- Chamomile: This gentle ingredient helps calm irritated skin and promotes healing.
- Colloidal Oatmeal: This is a great option for soothing and moisturizing dry, irritated skin.
- Tea Tree Oil: With its antibacterial properties, tea tree oil can help reduce the risk of infection while calming inflamed areas.
Products like Tend Skin Solution are popular for their ability to reduce the appearance of ingrown hairs and soothe irritated skin. However, be sure to avoid creams that contain alcohol, dyes, or fragrances, as these can worsen irritation.
Avoid Depilatory Creams for Ingrown Hairs
While depilatory creams are commonly used for hair removal, they are not recommended for treating or removing ingrown hairs. Depilatories dissolve the hair at the surface of the skin but do not address ingrown hairs beneath the skin.
Why Depilatory Creams Don’t Work for Ingrown Hairs
According to the FDA, depilatory creams can cause side effects such as burning, itching, and blisters, particularly on sensitive or irritated skin. Using depilatories on areas with ingrown hairs may lead to further irritation and possibly worsen the condition.
Tips for Preventing Ingrown Hairs
Preventing ingrown hairs starts with proper hair removal techniques and skincare. While it may be difficult to prevent them completely, these tips can significantly reduce the number and severity of ingrown hairs.
1. Prep Your Skin Properly Before Shaving
Always apply shaving cream or gel to damp skin before shaving. This helps the razor glide smoothly over your skin, reducing irritation and minimizing the risk of ingrown hairs. Warm water softens the hair and opens up pores, making shaving more effective.
2. Use a Clean Razor
Using a dull or old razor can cause uneven cuts, which can lead to ingrown hairs. Make sure to replace your razor after every few uses, and avoid razors with conditioning strips, which can cause irritation.
3. Consider an Electric Shaver
If possible, opt for an electric shaver. These devices don’t cut as close to the skin as manual razors, which can help reduce the likelihood of ingrown hairs.
4. Allow Time Between Waxing Sessions
If you wax, make sure to wait at least a few weeks between sessions to allow your hair to grow long enough for removal. Over-waxing can irritate the hair follicles, increasing the risk of ingrown hairs.
5. Follow Up with a Soothing Lotion
After shaving or waxing, apply a non-comedogenic, oil-free lotion to prevent irritation. If you have acne-prone skin, a product like Differin Gel can help keep pores clear and reduce ingrown hairs on the face and neck.
When to See a Doctor About Ingrown Hairs
In most cases, ingrown hairs clear up on their own without treatment. However, if the ingrown hair becomes infected, you may need to see a doctor for medical treatment.
Signs of an Infected Ingrown Hair
- A large amount of pus
- Swelling and redness around the bump
- Pain and discomfort
- Enlarged or spreading bumps
Infected ingrown hairs may require treatment with oral or topical antibiotics. Steroid creams may also be prescribed to reduce swelling and discomfort.
If ingrown hairs cause recurring infections or scarring, your doctor may refer you to a dermatologist. In some cases, laser hair removal or electrolysis may be recommended for long-term hair removal solutions, which can help prevent ingrown hairs altogether.
Conclusion: Take Control of Your Ingrown Hairs
Ingrown hairs are a common, but often frustrating, result of hair removal. Whether you’re dealing with occasional ingrown hairs or chronic breakouts, the right creams and techniques can help prevent and treat them. Exfoliating regularly, soothing irritated skin, and using proper hair removal methods will go a long way in keeping your skin clear and smooth. And remember, never pick or squeeze an ingrown hair, as this can lead to infection and scarring. If home treatments aren’t enough, consult a dermatologist for more advanced treatment options.
